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on the estimated salvage value) is divided by the estimated years of useful life to arrive at a consistent annual amount to be debited to Depreciation Expense and is credited to Accumulated Depreciation. This method is...

is that the last or more recent cost is closer to the replacement cost. A similar situation occurs with depreciation. Under GAAP the amount of depreciation expense reported in the financial statements is based on the...

in the __________ journal. 8. Recording $1,000 in the account Property Tax Expense instead of Rent Expense __________ cause the trial balance to be out of balance. Select... will will not 9. The trial balance __________...

the dates of the paychecks. FICA Matching is an Additional Part of an Employee’s Compensation The employer’s matching of the FICA taxes (the matching amounts for the Social Security tax and the regular Medicare tax)...

proprietorship by Mary Smith plus the net income since the company began minus the draws made by Mary Smith since the company began. The current year net income might be in the temporary revenue and expense accounts and...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Our Explanation of Nonprofit Accounting includes a chart that contrasts the financial statements of a nonprofit (or not-for-profit) organization with those of a for-profit business corporation. There are many examples to...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

to as the corporation’s __________. Select... creditors debtors investors 16. The book value of a corporation is equal to its __________ __________. Select... liquidation value market value stockholders' equity...

a repair service to get its equipment back in working order. On January 5, AVCO received the repair bill for the quoted cost of $8,000 with terms of net 10 days. AVCO’s first accounting entry for the repair was made...

part will be affected. 1. Depreciation Expense. Operating Right! Depreciation is added back to net income in the operating activities section because the company's net income was reduced by the depreciation expense...

. The amount of petty cash will vary by company and may be in the range of $30 to $300. The petty cash is controlled through the use of a petty cash voucher for each payment made. The expenses will be recorded in the...

system, if the balance in the account Prepaid Insurance is overstated (too much is being reported) it is likely that the account Insurance Expense is understated (too little is being reported). Join PRO to Track...

inventory. The cost of sales does not include selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses, or interest expense. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your...

about its future pension expense and liabilities. It also means simpler accounting. As a result, more companies are choosing defined contribution pension plans over defined benefit pension plans. Join PRO to Track...

for December, the retailer must also report electricity expense for the cost of the electricity that it used during December. This may require the retailer to record an accrual adjusting entries with an estimated amount...

2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which ended the automatic amortization of goodwill to expense on the...

Advertising Expense to Marketing Supplies. The term reclassify has a gentler tone than the phrase to correct an account coding error. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...

of its goods to the buyer and in return has a current asset known as accounts receivable. One consequence is the seller becomes one of the buyer’s unsecured creditors. This means that the seller has the risk of bad...

What is interest payable? Definition of Interest Payable Interest payable is the interest expense that has been incurred (has already occurred) but has not been paid as of the date of the balance sheet. [Interest payable...

Costs for $24,000 and crediting Cash for $24,000. Using straight-line amortization, each month the corporation will debit Interest Expense for $200 ($24,000 divided by 120 months) and credit Bond Issue Costs for $200....

What are common-size financial statements? Common-size financial statements present the financial statement amounts as a percentage of a base number. For example, the common-size income statement will report the revenue...

What does M and MM stand for? Definition of M The Roman numeral M is often used to indicate one thousand. Example of M An expense of $60,000 could be written as $60M. Internet advertisers are familiar with CPM which is...

the defined benefit pension plan, the employer commits to depositing enough money into a pension fund in order to cover the future benefits. Since there is uncertainty in the investment returns, the life expectancy of...

expense over its useful life Depreciable assets are reported on the balance sheet under the asset heading property, plant and equipment. Examples of Depreciable Assets Some examples of depreciable assets include the...

, etc. Recording a Bill Payable Under the accrual method of accounting or bookkeeping, a bill payable or unpaid vendor invoice is recorded in Accounts Payable with a credit entry. (The debit will likely be recorded as an...

starting next year. Because of this assurance, the utility will record the $300,000 as a deferred asset. In each of the five subsequent years, the utility will credit the deferred asset account for $60,000 and will...

One component of the payroll tax referred to as FICA. (The other component of the FICA tax is the Medicare tax.) The Social Security tax is levied by the U.S. government on both the employee and the employer. In 2024 the...

Does a dividend reduce profit? Definition of Dividend A dividend declared by a corporation is a distribution to its stockholders of the profits the corporation had earned. Since the dividends are not an expense, the...

of an asset’s cost that has been moved to the income statement in the form of depreciation expense since the asset was acquired. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...

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